Madrid, the vibrant capital of Spain, beckons travellers with its rich tapestry of culture, history, and natural beauty. From iconic landmarks like the Royal Palace and the Prado Museum to the bustling Plaza Mayor and the tranquil Retiro Park, Madrid offers an unforgettable experience. Its rich history is palpable in its ancient architecture and captivating museums, while its modern energy pulses through its vibrant nightlife and culinary scene. For those seeking a taste of authentic Spanish life, Madrid's charming neighbourhoods and local markets provide immersive experiences. The city's strategic location also allows for easy exploration of other parts of Spain.

A direct flight from Christchurch to Madrid typically takes around 24 hours, though this can vary due to weather conditions, headwinds, and aircraft type. While direct flights are not always available, Air New Zealand and LATAM Airlines are two major carriers that may offer such flights, sometimes operating multiple times per week. Many flights often require one or more stopovers, extending total travel time. Popular stopover cities for Christchurch-Madrid routes could include Dubai, Los Angeles, or Auckland, adding significantly to the overall journey. For cost-effective travel, booking your flights during the off-season (November to February, excluding the Christmas period) usually secures better deals. Booking your flight at least two to three months in advance is highly recommended to secure the cheapest fares and take advantage of early-bird discounts. The ideal months for budget travellers are typically in the off-season, while peak season (June to August, plus public holidays) is when flights and accommodation are the most expensive.

The best time to visit depends on your preferences. The summer months (June to August) are hot and sunny, ideal for outdoor activities, while spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) offer pleasant weather with fewer crowds and more affordable prices. Winter (December to February) experiences the coldest temperatures but also the quietest atmosphere and the best flight deals.

Madrid enjoys a Mediterranean climate, characterised by hot, dry summers and mild, relatively dry winters. Summers (June-August) are scorching, with average highs around 30°C, and can reach as high as 40°C. Winters (December-February) are cool, with average highs around 11°C. Spring (March-May) and autumn (September-November) offer the most pleasant temperatures, averaging between 16°C and 21°C, making them ideal times to explore the city's attractions. Rainfall is relatively low throughout the year, although it may be slightly more frequent in spring and autumn.

Christchurch has two currently operating airports that offer commercial flights: Christchurch Airport and a smaller airbase.

Christchurch Airport

Christchurch Airport is the main airport serving Christchurch and the wider Canterbury region. It's a modern airport with good facilities, handling both domestic and international flights. The airport opened in 1962 and has been continuously upgraded since then. It serves many airlines offering a significant number of flights each year.

Main airlines for this route

• Air New Zealand
• LATAM Airlines
• Qantas

Madrid has two main airports serving international and domestic flights: Madrid-Barajas Airport and Cuatro Vientos Airport.

Madrid-Barajas Airport (MAD)

Madrid-Barajas Airport is the primary airport serving Madrid. It's a large, modern airport with excellent facilities and numerous airlines operating flights to and from across the globe. You can reach the city centre using various means of public transport including metro, bus and train services. Taxis and ride-sharing services are also readily available. It's possible to hire a car at the airport as well.

Cuatro Vientos Airport (LECU)

Cuatro Vientos Airport is primarily used for general aviation, but it also handles some commercial flights. This smaller airport is located slightly farther from the city centre than Madrid-Barajas Airport, and thus public transport options are limited. Taxis or private car hire remain the most convenient options.

Madrid is a city brimming with cultural and historical attractions, offering a delightful blend of old-world charm and modern dynamism. From majestic palaces to world-class museums and vibrant plazas, there's something for everyone.

• Royal Palace of Madrid: Explore the official residence of the Spanish Royal Family, a stunning example of Spanish architecture.
• Prado Museum: Immerse yourself in a world of masterpieces, home to an exceptional collection of Spanish and European art.
• Retiro Park: Escape the city bustle in this sprawling green oasis, featuring beautiful gardens, a lake, and the Crystal Palace.