Tehran, the vibrant capital of Iran, beckons travellers with its captivating blend of ancient history, rich culture, and stunning natural landscapes. From the majestic Golestan Palace to the bustling Grand Bazaar, the city offers a unique experience that captivates the senses. Explore iconic landmarks, delve into its rich heritage, or lose yourself in the beauty of its scenic surroundings. A trip to Tehran promises an unforgettable cultural immersion. The fastest way to reach this incredible destination from Sydney is by air.

Direct flights between Sydney and Tehran typically take around 14-16 hours, though flight duration can vary based on weather conditions, air traffic, and the specific aircraft type. Several major airlines offer this route, usually with a daily or multiple-daily flight schedule. While finding budget-friendly deals can be challenging on direct flights, you'll find various airlines offering more cost-effective options.

If direct flights prove too expensive, alternative flight paths are available via layover hubs in major cities such as Dubai, Doha, or Istanbul. These stopover cities add to the overall travel time, often resulting in an overall journey of 20 to 25 hours, though this can vary greatly depending on the specific layover city and duration. For budget travellers, it's possible to save money by choosing these options instead of direct routes. The ideal months for budget travellers to find cheap flights are generally during the shoulder seasons – spring (March-May) and autumn (September-November) – when airfare is typically lower than the peak seasons.

The best time to book your flights to Tehran is usually several weeks or months in advance, particularly during peak season. Seasonal airfare trends indicate higher prices during peak seasons (Nowruz, the Iranian New Year; summer holidays) due to increased demand. The destination is busiest during these peak seasons and around major public holidays, while you’ll find it quieter during off-peak seasons (winter months except for ski season). Always research and compare prices before making a booking to secure the best deal.

Tehran's climate is characterised by hot, dry summers and cold, sometimes snowy winters. Summer temperatures (June to August) regularly exceed 30°C, with highs often reaching above 35°C. Humidity is generally low throughout the summer months, but the intense heat can be uncomfortable. Winters (December to February) bring freezing temperatures, with average lows around 0°C and snowfall not uncommon. Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) provide the most pleasant weather, with mild temperatures and low humidity, making these the best times to visit for sightseeing. Spring particularly sees average highs of 20-25°C and offers clear skies and comfortable temperatures, while autumn often provides similar conditions but with even less chance of rain.

Sydney offers several airports that serve commercial flights; however, only a few are currently active for major international flights. These include Kingsford Smith Airport and Bankstown Airport.

Kingsford Smith Airport

Kingsford Smith Airport, also known as Sydney Airport, is the primary airport serving Sydney. Opened in 1920, it has undergone multiple renovations and expansions to become one of Australia's largest and busiest airports. It handles both domestic and international flights, boasting numerous terminals and serving a large number of airlines and millions of passengers annually. Its location, a short distance from the city centre, is a significant advantage.

Bankstown Airport

Bankstown Airport serves mostly regional and domestic flights with a smaller number of airlines and passengers. This airport's history goes back to 1928 and currently supports a diverse array of aircraft, from light aircraft to business jets. It also features several aviation businesses, adding to its unique place in the aviation world.

Main airlines for this route

• Emirates
• Qatar Airways
• Turkish Airlines

Tehran has two main international airports currently operating: Imam Khomeini International Airport and Mehrabad International Airport. Both airports play significant roles in connecting Tehran to the rest of the world.

Imam Khomeini International Airport (IKA)

IKA, the primary international airport for Tehran, is a modern facility handling millions of passengers every year. Opened in 2004, it is a prominent hub for many international airlines. To reach the city centre from IKA, travellers can utilise the IKA-Tehran Railway, taxis, or private car services.

Mehrabad International Airport (THR)

THR primarily serves domestic flights within Iran and flights to a smaller number of international destinations. It has a rich history, having operated for many years before IKA’s opening. It’s located closer to the city centre, with convenient access by taxi, bus, or subway.

Tehran is a city that effortlessly blends ancient traditions with modern vibrancy, offering a rich tapestry of experiences for every kind of traveller. Its cultural attractions, historical sites, and bustling markets will captivate you. Let yourself be enthralled by this fascinating destination.

• Visit the Golestan Palace: Explore this UNESCO World Heritage site, a stunning example of Persian architecture and a glimpse into Iran's rich history.
• Explore the Grand Bazaar: Lose yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of this ancient marketplace, a sensory overload of colours, sounds, and aromas. Immerse yourself in the cultural heart of Tehran.
• Discover the Treasury of National Jewels: Marvel at the breathtaking collection of precious stones and jewellery, showcasing the grandeur and wealth of the Persian Empire. This museum provides a unique cultural experience.