Embark on an unforgettable journey to Ulaanbaatar, a city steeped in history, culture, and natural beauty. Discover the iconic landmarks, explore the rich heritage, and witness the scenic landscapes that make Ulaanbaatar a truly captivating destination. Whether you're drawn to the spiritual serenity of ancient monasteries or the vibrant energy of bustling markets, Ulaanbaatar offers a unique travel experience.

Direct flights from Auckland to Ulaanbaatar typically have an average flight duration of approximately 11 hours. However, this can vary based on weather conditions, airline routes, and aircraft type. For the most cost-effective options, consider flying during the shoulder seasons, typically April-May and September-October. Booking in advance, ideally 2-3 months prior to departure, often helps secure the best deals.

While flight frequency varies depending on the season and airline, you'll typically find several flights per week, even daily during peak season. Several airlines offer direct routes. You'll likely find that during peak season you might find direct flights. Outside of peak season, you might encounter a stopover, adding to your travel time. If no direct flights are available at the moment, it is possible that you need to take an alternative route with stopovers in major hubs like Beijing, Seoul, or Moscow. These alternative flight paths can significantly increase your travel time.

The ideal months for budget travellers are typically April, May, September, and October, which are the shoulder seasons. Prices tend to be higher during the peak months of June to August because of the increased tourist influx. During peak season, many tourists visit Mongolia to experience Naadam and the summer weather, which also make accommodation and flights more expensive.

Ulaanbaatar is busiest during the summer months, particularly July due to Naadam Festival, which attracts a huge number of visitors. This significantly affects flight availability and pricing. The quietest time to visit is generally during the winter, from November to March, although extreme cold should be factored into travel plans. You will likely find cheaper and more readily available flights during the off-season months.

Ulaanbaatar experiences a significant variation in weather throughout the year. Summers, from June to September, are relatively mild with average highs around 17.3 °C, but can reach up to 39 °C. Winters, from November to March, are extremely harsh, with average lows plummeting to -21 °C and occasionally reaching -49 °C. Spring and autumn are transitional periods, with temperatures gradually increasing or decreasing.

The city enjoys around 250 sunny days each year. However, air pollution is often more severe during the winter months. Rainfall is minimal throughout the year, with the majority falling between May and September. Humidity fluctuates throughout the year, being highest in January and lowest in April.

Auckland has two major airports that handle commercial flights: Auckland Airport and Ardmore Airport.

Auckland Airport

Auckland Airport is the largest and busiest airport in New Zealand. It's a modern facility, with multiple terminals handling both domestic and international flights. Opened in 1966, the airport has undergone many expansions to accommodate an increasing number of airlines and passengers. It's a major hub for many international airlines, and a significant international airport.

Ardmore Airport

Ardmore Airport is a smaller, general aviation airport. It mainly serves domestic flights and private aircrafts, offering a more localised alternative to Auckland Airport. Opened in the 1930s, it's a historic landmark playing an important role in the development of aviation in Auckland.

Main airlines for this route

• Air New Zealand
• MIAT Mongolian Airlines
• Korean Air

Ulaanbaatar has one main international airport serving the city: Chinggis Khaan International Airport.

Chinggis Khaan International Airport

Chinggis Khaan International Airport is the primary airport serving Ulaanbaatar and Mongolia. It is a modern facility which handles both domestic and international flights. Opened in 1957, this key transportation hub in the heart of Asia is continually modernised. From the airport, you can reach the city centre using various modes of transport.

Public transport options, such as buses, are available, but they may have limited frequency and might take considerable time. Taxis offer a faster and more convenient alternative, though it's advisable to agree on a fare beforehand. Alternatively, you can opt for a pre-booked car service for a more comfortable and direct transfer.

Ulaanbaatar, the coldest capital in the world, offers a unique blend of historical sites, cultural experiences, and natural beauty. While it is the coldest capital in the world, it also hosts the largest Buddhist monastery in Mongolia.

• Gandan Khiid Monastery: Explore this significant Buddhist monastery, with its ornate temples and the impressive 26.5-metre-tall Buddha statue.
• Sukhbaatar Square: Visit this central square, which features a statue of Damdin Sükhbaatar and other significant monuments.
• National Museum of Mongolia: Discover the rich history and culture of Mongolia at this comprehensive museum.